Leopard Facts

Leopard Facts

Panthera pardus

Mammalia

Carnivora

Felidae

P. pardus

12–17 years (up to 24 years in captivity)

Carnivore

92–183 cm body length; tail 66–102 cm

20–72 kg (females lighter than males)

Up to 58 km/h (36 mph)

Lions, hyenas, tigers (depending on region)

Africa and Asia

Forests, savannas, grasslands, mountains, deserts

Declining; exact numbers unknown

90–105 days

Leopard Facts:

  • Leopards are powerful big cats known for their golden-yellow fur covered in dark rosette-shaped spots.
  • They are excellent climbers and often drag prey up into trees to keep it safe from lions and hyenas.
  • Leopards are mostly solitary animals, preferring to live and hunt alone.
  • They are carnivores and eat deer, antelope, monkeys, birds, and even small mammals.
  • Leopards are very fast and agile, capable of running up to 58 km/h (36 mph) for short distances.
  • These cats are mainly nocturnal, hunting at night using their sharp vision and hearing.
  • Leopards have one of the widest ranges of any big cat, found in Africa and parts of Asia.
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